

Fractional odds are one of the most common ways to show the potential return in UK betting. For those new to betting, these numbers can seem confusing at first.
This guide is here to make fractional odds easy to understand, step by step. By the end, working out possible winnings should feel much simpler.
Read on for a clear breakdown of how fractional odds work and how to use them if you plan on placing a bet.
Breaking Down Fractional Odds
Fractional odds are a common way for bookmakers in the UK to display potential returns. They appear as two numbers separated by a slash—for example, 5/1 or 2/5. The first number represents the potential profit, while the second shows the stake required to achieve that return.
So, with 5/1 odds, a bettor could win £5 for every £1 staked. In contrast, 2/5 odds would return £2 in profit for every £5 placed. If the bet is successful, the total payout includes both the profit and the original stake. Using the 5/1 example, a £1 winning bet would return £6 in total—£5 in winnings plus the £1 stake.
Understanding how fractional odds are written can help you see what’s at stake and what you may receive back for a successful bet if you choose to place one. This is helpful for making well-informed choices when betting.
Fractional Odds Compared To Decimal Odds
Fractional odds are most commonly used by bookmakers in the UK, while decimal odds are more widely seen in Europe and other parts of the world. Both formats show what a bettor could receive from a winning bet—they’re simply presented in different ways.
Decimal odds are displayed as a single number, such as 3.50. This figure represents the total return from a £1 stake, including both the profit and the original amount staked. So, if a bettor places £1 at odds of 3.50 and the bet wins, the total return would be £3.50.
Fractional odds, as outlined earlier, are shown as two numbers—for example, 2/1—and indicate only the profit a bettor would make, not including the stake. In this case, a £1 bet would return £2 in winnings, plus the £1 stake for a total of £3 if the bet is successful.
Some bettors find decimal odds easier to read at a glance, particularly when working out full returns quickly. Others prefer the traditional fractional format, especially when placing bets with UK-based bookmakers. Ultimately, the choice often comes down to familiarity and personal preference.
How To Work Out Winnings With Fractional Odds
When looking at fractional odds, the first number shows how much a bettor stands to win, while the second number represents the amount that needs to be staked to achieve that return.
For example, with odds of 3/1, a £2 stake would return £6 in winnings (£2 multiplied by 3). Including the original stake, the total payout would be £8 if the bet is successful.
In another case, if the odds are 2/5 and a bettor stakes £5, the calculation would be £5 × 2 ÷ 5 = £2 in winnings. Adding the original stake, the total return comes to £7 if the bet is successful.
Working out potential returns in advance helps bettors understand what’s at stake and what they might receive back if their bet is successful. This can be especially helpful when comparing different markets or deciding how much to stake.
Step-By-Step Fractional To Decimal Example
For bettors who prefer to work in decimal odds or want to compare different formats, converting fractional odds is a simple process. This involves dividing the first number by the second, then adding 1 to the result.
For example, with fractional odds of 6/4, dividing 6 by 4 gives 1.5. Adding 1 to this results in 2.5. So, 6/4 fractional odds are equivalent to 2.5 in decimal format. This means a £1 bet would return £2.50 in total if successful—comprising £1.50 profit plus the original £1 stake.
Being able to convert between formats helps bettors compare odds more easily and better understand their potential returns, regardless of how the odds are presented.
Why Do Bookies Use Fractional Betting Odds?
Fractional odds have long been the standard format used by UK bookmakers, becoming a familiar way for bettors to understand the relationship between their stake and potential winnings. This format clearly shows how much can be won in comparison to the amount wagered, which many find straightforward—especially when following popular sports like football and horse racing.
Because fractional odds are so well established, they remain the preferred choice for many UK bookmakers, whether in physical betting shops or online platforms. Although other formats, like decimal odds, have become more common, many bettors still favour fractional odds for their simplicity and traditional appeal.
With a clear understanding of why fractional odds are widely used and how to interpret them, you will be better prepared to navigate the options offered by most bookmakers if you’re interested in placing a bet. Approaching betting with knowledge and care helps ensure a more informed experience.
As always, if you intend to place a bet, always keep responsible gambling practices in mind and never wager more than you are willing to lose.